Air Force Airman 1st Class Kyle Spanton instructs 27th Special Operations Civil Engineer Squadron Explosive Ordnance Disposal technicians in land navigation techniques on Melrose Range, N.M., Jan. 24, 2024. Spanton is a 27th Special Operations Support Squadron Survival, Evasion, Resistance, and Escape specialist. Photo By:Air Force 2nd Lt. Merit Davey
By The Smartencyclopedia Staff & Agencies
In a recent discussion with the Defense Writers Group, Army Gen. Bryan Fenton and Army Command Sgt. Maj. Shane Shorter shed light on the evolving mission of Special Operations Command (Socom) in response to shifting global dynamics. After more than two decades as America’s primary counterterrorism force, Socom is realigning to focus on great power competition and integrated deterrence, a return to its historic role in addressing major strategic challenges.
Transitioning Mission
The command’s history spans from its role in addressing Soviet influence during the Cold War to its prominence in counterterrorism operations post-9/11. During this period, Socom engaged in diverse missions, including counter-narcotics efforts in Central and South America and operations against extremist groups in Afghanistan, Iraq, and beyond. However, with the evolving global landscape, Socom is now reorienting toward great power competition.
People-Centric Approach
Despite shifting priorities, the values at the core of Socom remain unchanged. Gen. Fenton emphasized that the command remains committed to its people, stressing that “humans are more important than equipment.” This people-centric philosophy underscores Socom’s dedication to investing in its personnel and their capabilities.
Adapting to Change
Transitioning from counterterrorism to great power competition presents challenges. Many within Socom are accustomed to the counterterrorism focus, but Sgt. Maj. Shorter noted a positive shift in mindset among service members toward the new mission. The command is now intensively studying potential adversaries like China and Russia, drawing lessons from recent conflicts, and innovating tactics for all-domain combat.
The Importance of Experience
While pivoting toward new priorities, Socom recognizes the enduring value of counterinsurgency experience. Special operators leverage their combat knowledge to adapt to evolving missions and strategic objectives.
People-First Strategy
Gen. Fenton reaffirmed the centrality of people in Socom’s strategic priorities. He emphasized that investing in personnel is paramount, even as the command incorporates new technologies and capabilities.
Recruitment and Retention Challenges
As Socom navigates its transformation, challenges in recruitment and retention may emerge. While the command currently maintains strong retention rates, Gen. Fenton acknowledged potential difficulties in attracting recruits due to broader military recruiting challenges.
Informing the Public
In response to recruitment challenges, Socom members are actively engaging with civilian recruiters to educate the public about military service and the specialized role of Special Operations Command.
The evolution of Special Operations Command reflects a strategic shift toward great power competition while maintaining a steadfast commitment to its personnel and operational excellence. As Socom adapts to new challenges, its enduring mission remains rooted in delivering strategic success for the nation.